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Porsche 968 Turbo-S
Most will agree, the 968 is quick. For a certain segment of our society, "quick" isn't enough.
Unfortunately for them, the 968 Turbo-S wasn't offered in the United States. Unfortunate because rather
than simply being quick, the 968 Turbo-S is blisteringly fast.
The 968 was a replacement for the 944. There was a problem though. Anyone who's ever driven a 944 Turbo
and a 968 back-to-back can tell you the 944 is a lot faster. Forget the HP numbers. Carroll Shelby once said:
"Horsepower sells cars, torque wins races." The 944 Turbo is a poster car for that saying. The 968 has
more horsepower, but the 944 Turbo could walk away from it. That's because the 968 lacked the 944
Turbo's fat, linear, torque curve. Porsche's answer was to turbocharge the 3 liter 968 block.
The 968 Turbo-S looks somewhat like a pedestrian 968, but it was actually the street version of the 968 Turbo
RS race car. The 968 Turbo RS was rare. There were only four of those built. The Turbo-S is rare as well. They
were only built in 1993, and depending on which source you believe, there were either thirteen or fourteen
built.
Outwardly, the first clue that this may be something special is the hood. There are two NACA ducts. This could
mean the owner liked NACA ducts, but on a factory 968 it meant there's a turbo. The other outward
differences are the 18-inch, three-piece Speedline wheels (also used on the 911 Turbo-S), the chin
spoiler, the front bumper intake, and the large, adjustable rear spoiler. The Turbo-S also had a few standard
items deleted - the sunroof, power windows, power locks, and undercoating.
The interior is a bit different as well. It has race seats, and a 944 Turbo boost gauge under the tach. Those
familiar with a 944 Turbo may notice the 190 MPH speedometer. It looks a lot like a 944 Turbo under the hood
as well. The intercooler with the "turbo S" insignia is the evidence that this is a Turbo-S.
The biggest difference between the 968 and the Turbo-S is obviously the engine. The Turbo-S used a three-liter
968 block, a reworked eight-valve 951 head, most of the 951's intake and engine management, and a
water-cooled K26 KKK turbo. 1 bar of boost raised the output from the 968's 236 HP and 225 lb-ft of torque
to 305 HP and 369 lb-ft of torque. This was backed up by a light-weight steel flywheel (the standard 968 had
the dual mass unit), heavy duty clutch, a 968 six-speed with different fifth and six gears, and a limited
slip differential.
Other changes included 968 Turbo-S specific springs (the car sits .8" lower), shocks, and upgraded brakes.
The 968 Turbo-S used the four-piston aluminum calipers and vented/cross-drilled discs from the 911 Turbo-S.
Specifications
Drivetrain:
| Design: |
Two valve per cylinder, SOHC in-line 4, with an aluminum block and head |
| Bore and Stroke: |
104.0 x 88.0 mm (4.09 x 3.46 in) |
| Horsepower: |
305@5,400 rpm |
| Displacement: |
2990cc (182 cu.in.) |
| Torque: |
369 lb-ft@3,000 rpm |
| Power to weight ratio: |
9.5 lbs per horsepower |
| Compression ratio: |
7.5:1 |
| Induction: |
Water cooled KKK turbocharger with a bypass valve that uses a
separate gate |
| Max boost pressure: |
1 bar |
| Fuel system: |
Sequential multiport, DME controlled |
| Transmission: |
Six speed manual w/75% limited slip differential |
Suspension & Brakes:
| Front: |
Independent with lower control arms, spring struts, anti-roll bar |
| Rear: |
Independent with semi-trailing arms, transverse torsion bars, anti-roll bar |
| Wheels |
Three piece Speedline alloy in 18x8.0" front & 18x10.0" rear |
| Tires |
Dunlop Sport 8000's in 235/40 ZR 18 front & 265/35 ZR 18 rear |
| Brake Calipers |
Power assisted, 4-piston aluminum alloy calipers with ABS |
| Brake Rotors |
Internally vented and cross drilled discs |
Dimensions:
| Curb Weight: |
2,865 pounds |
| Wheelbase: |
94.5" |
| Length: |
170.9" |
| Width: |
68.3" |
| Height: |
50.2" |
| Track front/rear: |
58.2" |
| Ground clearance: |
4.1" |
Performance:
| Fuel economy: |
15 MPG city / 23 MPG highway |
| Cd: |
.34 |
| Zero to Sixty MPH: |
4.5 - 4.9 seconds |
| Quarter mile: |
13.0 @ 112 MPH |
| Top Speed: |
175 MPH |
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